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savari M, asadi Z, has K. (2020). Development of Sustainable Employment Development Strategies in Rural Areas of Delfan County. J Entrepreneurial Strategies Agric. 7(13), 42-53. doi:10.52547/jea.7.13.42
URL: http://jea.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-214-fa.html
URL: http://jea.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-214-fa.html
سواری مسلم، اسدی زینب، حسن پور کبری. تدوین راهبردهای توسعه اشتغال پایدار در مناطق روستایی شهرستان دلفان راهبردهای کارآفرینی در کشاورزی ۱۳۹۹; ۷ (۱۳) :۵۳-۴۲ ۱۰,۵۲۵۴۷/jea.۷.۱۳.۴۲
مسلم سواری۱، زینب اسدی*۲، کبری حسن پور۳
۱- گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان
۲- توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان
۳- توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان
۲- توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی خوزستان
۳- توسعه روستایی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان
چکیده: (۳۰۱۴ مشاهده)
امروزه با توجه به رشد بی سابقه کلان روستاها در کشورهای در حال توسعه و به دنبال آن ظهور مسائل و مشکلات فراوان عده ای از محققان پیشنهاد کردند که برنامه ریزی های توسعه باید براساس تأکید بر تقویت روستاها باشد زیرا روستاها کانون تولید و ارزش آفرینی در هر کشوری می باشند. در این راستا هدف از پژوهش حاضر تدوین راهبردهای اشتغال پایدار در مناطق روستایی شهرستان دلفان بود. ابزار پژوهش، پرسشنامه بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کارشناسان و مدیران جهاد کشاورزی شهرستان دلفان بودند. با توجه به نقاط ضعف، قوت، فرصتها و تهدیدهای عنوان شده نتایج نشان داد که در صورت مهیا شدن شرایط، زمینه ی ایجاد اشتغال پایدار در مناطق روستایی شهرستان دلفان وجود دارد. زیرا در بین عوامل داخلی مهمترین نقاط قوت و ضعف به ترتیب شامل «امکان توسعه استخرهای پرورش ماهی گرم آبی و توسعه ی شیلات در برخی از روستاها» و «عدم استقبال مردم از تشکل های نهادی و دولتی و ضعف مشارکت مردم در طرح های عمرانی» است و در بین عوامل بیرونی مهم ترین نقاط فرصت و تهدید شامل «ارائه یارانه و تسهیلات کم بهره توسط جهاد کشاورزی جهت مکانیزاسیون کشاورزی» و «کاهش نرخ امنیت سیاستگزاری در راستای توسعه ی اشتغال و صنعتی سازی روستایی» است. همچنین، نتایج الویت بندی راهبردهای ماتریس SWOT نشان داد راهبرد تنوع با داشتن بالاترین امتیاز مناسب ترین راهبرد جهت ارائه راهکارهای اشتغال پایدار در شهرستان دلفان می باشد. علاوه بر این، در این پژوهش 13 راهبرد توسعه ی اشتغال پایدار در مناطق روستایی طراحی شد که می تواند به سیاست گذاران و متولیان برنامه ریزان توسعه ی روستایی کمک شایانی کند.
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