Volume 9, Issue 17 (7-2022)                   jea 2022, 9(17): 1-14 | Back to browse issues page


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Hajimirrahim S D. (2022). Solutions of Establishing and Institutionalizing the Commercialization System of Technological Achievements, Case Study: Agricultural Research and Education Centers in Ministry of Agriculture, Jahad. jea. 9(17), 1-14. doi:10.52547/jea.9.17.1
URL: http://jea.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-252-en.html
Faculty member and associate professor of Agricultural Research, Education, Extension and Research Organization
Abstract:   (1217 Views)
Extended Abstract
Introduction and Objective: Undoubtedly, the secret of the permanence of Iranian agricultural research and education centers in the field of research, training and development of human resources, moving around the market-oriented and meeting the market demand of the agricultural sector is the technological achievements and capable manpower. The purpose of this study was to achieve strategies and methods to facilitate and accelerate the development of commercialization activities and technological achievements in agricultural research and training centers.
 Material and Methods: According to the type of purpose, the research was conducted by survey method and using Questionnaire tool was performed. The statistical population consisted of faculty members of education and research and teachers of the mentioned centers, which was conducted after determining the sample size of 190 people and using relative stratified random sampling method. To confirm the apparent validity of the measurement tool from the perspective of 10 experts in the field of commercialization of research findings and to confirm reliability, Cronbach's alpha test was used.
Results: The results of Mann-Whitney test showed that there is a significant difference between "average importance of solutions for establishing and institutionalizing the commercialization system" whit "current average implementation" and most of these strategies are not implemented at the appropriate level. Factor analysis also showed that the three main factors "commercialization capabilities of teachers, researchers, students and graduates of technology centers and infrastructures" (with a eigenvalue of 8.75 and a variance of 27.36%)," sociality and interactions of centers with domestic and foreign educational-research institutions" (with a eigenvalue of 6.11 and a percentage of variance of 19.1%) and "Participation in exhibitions and providing entrepreneurship and commercialization consulting" (with a eigenvalue 6.1 and percentage of variance 19.07%), More than 65.5% of the total variance of the strategies for establishing and institutionalizing the commercialization system has explained technological achievements.
Conclusion: the most important strategies for establishing and institutionalizing the commercialization system and technological achievements of agriculture, Developing the commercialization capabilities of researchers through planning of commercialization, planning educational modules for membership in centers in domestic and foreign scientific and technological associations and unions and planning and implementation projects of development idea (startup) and networking of production to commercialization was evaluated.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: کارآفرینی در کشاورزی
Received: 2021/01/29 | Accepted: 2021/10/18 | Published: 2022/07/25

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