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Dr. Hamideh Maleksaeidi, Dr. Arman Bakhshi Jahromi, Dr. Nozar Monfared,
Volume 5, Issue 9 (4-2018)
Abstract

The present study, which is a cross-sectional survey, was conducted to investigate the views of the farmers who had received the facilities provided by the Agricultural Bank on their self-efficacy in using these facilities and factors affecting it. The statistical population of the study consisted of 205 farmers who were introduced by Jihad Agriculture Organization of Bushehr Province during the year 1391 to the Agricultural Bank for receiving loan in order to implement agricultural projects. Using Krejcie and Morgan Table, 132 farmers were selected as the sample of study. The finding showed that most of farmers were old with low level of education. Also, the results indicated most of farmers don’t consider themselves as a successful and entrepreneur individual. In addition, there was a significant difference between two groups of farmers (who have the sense of self-efficacy and who have not the sense of self-efficacy) about variables education level, the extent of land and level of communication with specialists and various organizations.
 


 
Dr Nozar Monfared, Dr Masoud Yazdanpanah, Tahereh Zobeidi, Seyede Bahar Homayoun,
Volume 7, Issue 14 (12-2020)
Abstract

Entrepreneurship should be considered one of the necessities of the new millennium, an age known as the information society and the age of globalization. And it has important consequences such as the acquisition of emerging technologies and rapid changes in the field of human exchanges and fierce and brutal competition in the business world. This study examines two models of planned behavioral theory and cognitive-social theory to predict entrepreneurial intent among agricultural students. The statistical population of the present study included incoming undergraduate students in 2016-17, Bushehr Persian Gulf Fisheries Science and Technology Training Center. The number of people in the study population was 192. Using Krejcie and Morgan's table, the sample size was 124 people using a simple random sampling method. The validity of the questionnaire was confirmed based on the opinion of the faculty members of the university and the reliability of the questionnaire was measured and confirmed using a pre-test design of 30 people using theta test (0.76-0.89). The results of structural equations showed that in social cognitive theory, perceived expectations and perception of behavior have a significant, positive, and direct effect on students' entrepreneurial intentions. In addition, in the theory of planned behavior, it was shown that the structures of self-efficacy, moral norm, and identity have a significant and positive effect on entrepreneurial intention. While the structures of control, attitude, and mental norm do not have a direct impact on entrepreneurial intention. Attitude has a positive and direct effect on the moral norm and an indirect effect on intention. Social cognitive theory can predict 76% of changes in intentions and planned behavioral theory predicts 77% of changes in agricultural entrepreneurial intentions.


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