دوره 4، شماره 8 - ( پاییز و زمستان 1396 )
جلد 4 شماره 8 صفحات 22-13 |
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Sookhtanlou M. (2018). Analysis of Gender Differences on the Tendency to Entrepreneurship of Agricultural Students (Case Study: University of Mohaghegh Ardabili). jea. 4(8), 13-22. doi:10.29252/jea.4.8.13
URL: http://jea.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-160-fa.html
URL: http://jea.sanru.ac.ir/article-1-160-fa.html
سوختانلو مجتبی. تحلیل تفاوت‌های جنسیتی بر تمایل به کارآفرینی دانشجویان کشاورزی (مطالعه موردی: دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی)
راهبردهای کارآفرینی در کشاورزی 1396; 4 (8) :22-13 10.29252/jea.4.8.13
دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی
چکیده: (2820 مشاهده)
تعریف رایج از جایگاه جنسیتی در جامعه و الگوهای شکل گرفته ذهنی بر مبنای آن، بر بروز رفتارهای متفاوت بر اساس جنسیت اثرگذار است. لذا مطالعه حاضر به دنبال آن است تا مشخص نماید کدام تفاوت‌های جنسیتی، بر بروز و تمایل به کارآفرینی اثرگذار است. دانشجویان مقطع کارشناسی رشته کشاورزی در دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی جامعه آماری این پژوهش را تشکیل دادند (N= 740). پژوهش از نوع کاربردی و روش پژوهش پیمایشی بود. حجم نمونه بر اساس فرمول کوکران به تعداد 275 نفر (127 دانشجوی مرد و 148 دانشجوی زن) تعیین گردید و نمونه گیری با استفاده از روش طبقه ای تصادفی با انتساب متناسب انجام شد. یافتهها نشان داد دانشجویان مرد نسبت به دانشجویان زن، از میزان تمایل به کارآفرینی بالاتری برخوردار بودند. دانشجویان مرد نسبت به دانشجویان زن، از سطوح ریسک پذیری و استقلال طلبی بالاتری برخوردار بودند؛ اما دانشجویان زن نسبت به مرد از میزان انگیزه پیشرفت بیشتری برخوردار بودند. همچنین مهمترین متغیرهای پیشبینی کننده و متمایزکننده بروز کارآفرینی بر اساس جنسیت، مربوط به انتظارات و تصور عمومی جامعه نسبت به جنسیت، تمایل به کارآفرینی و تصور از توانایی های روحی و روانی برای اقدام به فعالیت های کارآفرینانه بود.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
کارآفرینی در کشاورزی
دریافت: 1397/8/3 | پذیرش: 1397/9/5 | انتشار: 1397/11/10
دریافت: 1397/8/3 | پذیرش: 1397/9/5 | انتشار: 1397/11/10
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